Kajeno, ka tsoelo-pele e potlakileng ea saense le thekenoloji, phetoho e bohlale ea lefats'e ealirobotoe ntse e eketseha ka lebelo, ’me liroboto li ’nile tsa tlōla meeli ea bokhoni ba motho ba baeloji ho tloha ho etsisa batho ho ea ho batho ba fetang batho.
Joalo ka indasteri ea bohlokoa ea matla ho khothaletsa tsoelo-pele ea mahlale le thekenoloji ea China, indasteri ea liroboto esale e le sepheo sa tšehetso e matla ea naha. Matsatsi a 'maloa a fetileng, Seboka sa Letša la 2022, se neng se tšoaretsoe ke Artificial Intelligence Industry Innovation Alliance le Setsi sa Tlhahlobo ea Software ea China, se ile sa lokolla "Tlhaloso ea Ts'ebetso ea Liindasteri tsa Robot", e ileng ea hlalosa le ho bolela esale pele indasteri ea liroboto ea Chaena nakong ena.
● Ntlha ea pele, ho kenella ha liroboto tsa indasteri ho matlafalitsoe, 'me likarolo tsa motheo li 'nile tsa tsoela pele ho atleha.
E le pina e kholo ka ho fetisisa ea indasteri ea liroboto, liroboto tsa indasteri li na le boits'oaro bo matla le maemo a holimo maemong a ts'ebeliso e arohaneng.
Ka tataiso ea nts'etsopele ea 'maraka oa liroboto tsa indasteri tsa China, re ahlola hore sekhahla sa ho kenella ha liroboto tsa indasteri se tla matlafatsoa le ho feta, ho kopantsoe le tsela ea nts'etsopele ea liroboto tse peli tsa liindasteri tsa Japane, Fanuc le Yaskawa Electric: ka nako e khuts'oane le e mahareng. , liroboto tsa indasteri li tla fetoha ka lehlakoreng la bohlale, ntlafatso ea mojaro, miniaturization le boits'oaro; Ha nako e ntse e ea, liroboto tsa indasteri li tla fumana bohlale bo felletseng le kopanyo e sebetsang, 'me roboto e le' ngoe e lebelletsoe ho fihlela ts'ebetso e felletseng ea ts'ebetso ea tlhahiso ea lihlahisoa.
E le senotlolo sa tsoelo-pele ea boleng bo phahameng ba indasteri ea liroboto, tsoelo-pele ea theknoloji ea likarolo tsa mantlha e ntse e sa khone ho feta ka ho feletseng kapa ho lekanya lihlahisoa tsa linaheng tse ling, empa e ikitlaelitse ho "tšoara" le ho fihla "haufi".
Reducer: The RV reducer e ntlafalitsoeng ke likhoebo tsa malapeng e potlakisa ho pheta-pheta, 'me matšoao a mantlha a sehlahisoa a haufi le boemo bo ka sehloohong ba machaba.
Controller: Lekhalo le lihlahisoa tsa kantle ho naha le ntse le fokotseha letsatsi le letsatsi, 'me balaoli ba malapeng ba theko e tlaase, ba sebetsang hantle ba lula ba tsejoa ke' maraka.
Sistimi ea servo: Lipontšo tsa ts'ebetso ea lihlahisoa tsa sistimi ea servo tse ntlafalitsoeng ke likhoebo tse ling tsa lapeng li fihlile boemong ba machaba ba lihlahisoa tse tšoanang.
● Ea bobeli, tlhahiso e bohlale e kenella ka hare ho boemo, 'me "roboto +" e matlafatsa mefuta eohle ea bophelo.
Ho latela data, boima ba liroboto tsa tlhahiso bo eketsehile ho tloha ho li-unit tsa 23 / 10,000 ka 2012 ho isa ho li-unit tsa 322 / 10,000 ka 2021, keketseho ea makhetlo a 13, e fetang habeli karolelano ea lefatše. Ts'ebeliso ea liroboto tsa indasteri e eketsehile ho tloha mekhahlelong ea indasteri e 25 le mekhahlelong ea indasteri e 52 ka 2013 ho ea ho mekhahlelo ea indasteri e 60 le mekhahlelo ea indasteri e 168 ka 2021.
Hore na ke ho itšeha ka liroboto, ho cheka, ho phunya le lits'ebetso tse ling lebaleng la ho lokisa likarolo tsa likoloi; Hape ke sebaka sa tlhahiso joalo ka tlhahiso ea lijo le ho fafatsa thepa ea ka tlung liindastering tsa setso; kapa maemo a bophelo le a ho ithuta a kang tlhokomelo ea bongaka le thuto; Robot + e kene maemong ohle a bophelo, 'me maemo a bohlale a potlakisa katoloso.
● Ea boraro, Ho ka lebelloa hore ho be le liroboto tse entsoeng ke batho nakong e tlang.
Liroboto tsa Humanoid ke sehlohlolo sa nts'etsopele ea liroboto tsa hajoale, 'me tataiso ea hajoale ea nts'etsopele ea liroboto tsa humanoid e etselitsoe haholo tlhahiso, tlhahlobo ea sefofane, indasteri ea litšebeletso tsa bophelo, lipatlisiso tsa mahlale tsa univesithi, jj.
Lilemong tse 'maloa tse fetileng, ho lokolloa ha liroboto tsa humanoid ke linatla tse kholo tsa indasteri (Tesla, Xiaomi, joalo-joalo) ho tsamaisitse leqhubu la "patlisiso le nts'etsopele ea liroboto tsa humanoid" indastering e bohlale ea tlhahiso, mme ho senoloa hore UBTECH Walker e rera ho ho sebelisoa liholong tsa lipontšo tsa mahlale le thekenoloji, libaesekopo le mananeo a fapaneng a mananeo a thelevishene; Xiaomi CyberOne e rera ho qala ho etsa likopo tsa khoebo likoloing tsa 3C, lirapeng tsa boikhathollo le maemo a mang lilemong tse 3-5 tse tlang; Tesla Optimus e lebelletsoe ho fihlela tlhahiso ea bongata ka lilemo tse 3-5, qetellong e fihle ho limilione tsa li-unit.
Ho latela tlhoko ea nako e telele ea data (lilemo tse 5-10): boholo ba mmaraka oa lefats'e oa "mosebetsi oa ntlo + lits'ebeletso tsa khoebo / tlhahiso ea indasteri + maikutlo / setsoalle" se tla fihla ho 31 trillion yuan, ho bolelang hore ho latela lipalo, Mmaraka oa liroboto oa humanoid o lebelletsoe ho ba 'maraka oa lefats'e oa maoatle a leputsoa,' me nts'etsopele ha e na moeli.
Indasteri ea liroboto ea China e ntse e tsoela pele ho ea boleng bo holimo, boemo bo holimo le bohlale, 'me ho lumeloa hore ka tšehetso e matla ea maano a naha, liroboto tsa China e tla ba matla a bohlokoahali' marakeng oa liroboto oa lefats'e.
Nako ea poso: Mar-25-2023